In Greek mythology, Stilbe is a naiad—a water nymph—and a largely understated figure. Little more than her name and lineage survive in the ancient sources. She is said to be the daughter of the river god Peneus, and by Apollo she bore twin sons: Kentauros, a centaur, and Lapithus, a man. Through another union, she is also the mother of the nymph Chariclo, who became the wife of Kheiron the centaur. In some accounts, Chariclo is likewise named a daughter of Apollo.
Through Chariclo, Stilbe is also the maternal grandmother of the famed prophet Tiresias, a figure who appears in both Homer’s Odyssey and Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex. Despite these significant connections, Stilbe herself remains little more than a name—a thread quietly woven through the origins of several major mythic lineages.
One of the intricacies of writing within a mythological framework is the challenge of interweaving new characters with existing ones—some richly developed, others barely sketched. In the Sons of Apollo series, I draw from both: established mythological figures and original characters created to inhabit the spaces between surviving myths.
Stilbe occupies a rare middle ground. She is both a pre-existing mythological figure and a character I have expanded and reimagined. Though she remains a supporting character within the series, her role as the Oracle of Apollo makes her pivotal. Through her, the events of ancient myth are connected to the events of Sons of Apollo, and mythic characters are linked to my original cast through shared lineage and influence.
I elaborated Stilbe’s character in several key ways.
First is her identity as a naiad. While interpretations of nymphs vary, I define naiads as elemental water deities—neither mortal nor fully immortal—whose existence is bound to a specific natural feature, in Stilbe’s case, her spring. In Greek mythology, water deities are often described as protean, meaning capable of changing form. This trait is famously illustrated in the myth of Proteus, a sea god who could foretell the future if one could hold fast to him through his many transformations.
Although this ability is not explicitly attributed to Stilbe in surviving myth, it is common among water deities as a class. I used this characteristic to explain her ability to conceive children of different races, aligning her story with the broader tradition of mythological origin stories—particularly those concerning centaurs.
The second major expansion of her character is her role as the Oracle of Apollo. There is a compelling metaphor in the comparison between water’s protean nature and the future itself. Just as water shifts between states—liquid, solid, vapor—the future changes as choices and actions shape destiny. This parallel made Stilbe a natural embodiment of prophecy, beyond the simple fact that she bore Apollo’s twin sons.
A third element tied to her nature as a water deity is the ancient title of the Oracle: Pythia, meaning “pythoness.” This title refers to Apollo’s conquest of the Python at Mount Parnassus, the site of the Delphic Oracle, believed by the Greeks to be the center of the world. Shape-shifting into a serpent to evade capture or coercion fits comfortably within the mythic tradition of water deities. In my interpretation, this title becomes a nickname given to Stilbe by Apollo himself.
Stilbe’s connection to the centaurs is twofold. She is not only the mother of Kentauros, progenitor of the race, but also the mother of Chariclo, wife of Kheiron—the centaur who trained many of Greece’s greatest heroes, including Jason, Hercules, and Achilles. Through these relationships, Stilbe is both the matriarch of the race and a figure deeply invested in its survival. As an oracle who foresaw their fate, her motivation to see the centaurs remembered justly—even if only in story—becomes deeply personal.
Another mythological connection worth noting is that Chariclo was the mother of Tiresias. It seemed fitting to me that one of mythology’s most renowned prophets would descend from an oracular grandmother.
Sons of Apollo, Book I—Mate for a Centaur—is available in paperback and ebook formats.
- Read Mate For A Centaur
- For a FREE downloadable coloring page featuring Stilbe, Oracle of Apollo, enter the coupon code: StilbeFREE
